Discover The Exotic Flavors Of Achari Baingan With This Easy Recipe

Achari Baingan is a spiced Indian dish where eggplants are stuffed with a mix of roasted spices and cooked in mustard oil, tamarind, and jaggery for a tangy, sweet, and spicy flavor. The dish is served with Indian breads or rice and garnished with fresh coriander. The result is a rich, aromatic, and well-balanced dish.

Harpreet Kour Updated: Aug 19, 2024 8:45 AM IST

Achari Baingan is a flavorful Indian dish where small eggplants are stuffed with a blend of roasted spices, including mustard, fennel, and fenugreek seeds, then cooked in mustard oil for an authentic "achari" (pickled) taste. The dish is enhanced with tamarind paste for tanginess and jaggery for a hint of sweetness, creating a balanced and complex flavor profile. The eggplants are saut ed until tender and coated with the rich, aromatic spice mixture. This dish is typically served with Indian breads or rice. It's essential to handle the eggplants gently during cooking to keep them intact. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves for a burst of freshness before serving.

Ingredients:

  • 500 grams small eggplants (baingan), preferably the round variety
  • 2 tablespoons mustard oil (or any cooking oil)
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon fennel seeds (saunf)
  • 1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds (methi)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds (jeera)
  • 1 teaspoon nigella seeds (kalonji)
  • 1 teaspoon carom seeds (ajwain)
  • 1/4 teaspoon asafoetida (hing)
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric powder
  • 2 teaspoons red chili powder (adjust to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 2 tablespoons tamarind paste (or juice from 1 lemon)
  • 1 tablespoon jaggery or sugar
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh coriander leaves for garnish

Preparation:

1. Prepare the Eggplants:

  • Wash the eggplants thoroughly and pat them dry.
  • Cut each eggplant into quarters without slicing all the way through, so the eggplant remains attached at the stem end. This allows the eggplants to be stuffed and cooked evenly while holding their shape.

2. Dry Roast the Spices:

  • In a pan, dry roast the mustard seeds, fennel seeds, fenugreek seeds, cumin seeds, and nigella seeds on low heat until they release their aroma. This should take about 2-3 minutes.
  • Allow the roasted spices to cool, then grind them coarsely using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle. This spice blend forms the base of the "achari" flavor.

3. Stuff the Eggplants:

  • Mix the coarsely ground spice blend with turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, and salt in a bowl.
  • Gently open the slits in the eggplants and stuff them with the spice mixture. Ensure that each eggplant is generously filled with the masala for maximum flavor.

4. Cook the Eggplants:

  • Heat mustard oil in a wide pan until it reaches its smoking point, then reduce the heat. Add a pinch of asafoetida to the oil.
  • Place the stuffed eggplants in the pan, ensuring they are in a single layer. Saut them on medium heat, turning gently to brown all sides. Be careful not to break the eggplants while turning them.

5. Add the Remaining Ingredients:

  • Once the eggplants are browned, add any leftover spice mixture to the pan. Stir gently to coat the eggplants.
  • Add tamarind paste and jaggery (or sugar) to the pan. The tamarind adds a tangy flavor, while the jaggery balances it with sweetness,
  • reating the characteristic "achari" taste.
  • If using lemon juice instead of tamarind, add it at the end of cooking.

6. Cook Until Tender:

  • Cover the pan with a lid and let the eggplants cook on low heat for about 15-20 minutes, or until they are tender. You may need to add a splash of water if the pan gets too dry, but the dish should not be watery.
  • Stir occasionally to prevent the spices from sticking to the pan.

7. Garnish and Serve:

  • Once the eggplants are fully cooked and have absorbed the flavors of the spices, remove the pan from heat.
  • Garnish the dish with freshly chopped coriander leaves before serving.

Serving Suggestions:

  • Achari Baingan is best served hot with Indian breads like roti, naan, or paratha. It also pairs well with steamed basmati rice. The tangy, spicy flavors of the dish make it a perfect accompaniment to a simple dal or yogurt-based dish.

Tips:

  • Use fresh, small eggplants for the best flavor and texture.
  • Mustard oil adds an authentic flavor to this dish, but you can use any cooking oil if preferred.
  • Adjust the spice levels according to your taste. If you prefer a less spicy dish, reduce the amount of red chili powder.
  • The tamarind and jaggery balance the flavors, so adjust their quantities to achieve the desired tanginess and sweetness.