Master The Art Of Litti Chokha: A Traditional Bihari Recipe

Litti Chokha is a rustic dish from Bihar, comprising stuffed dough balls Litti and a smoky mashed vegetable accompaniment Chokha. The littis are filled with a spiced sattu mixture, roasted, and brushed with ghee for added flavor. Chokha is made with roasted eggplant, tomatoes, and boiled potatoes, seasoned with mustard oil and spices. Together, they offer a wholesome and traditional Indian meal.

Published: November 16, 2024 9:00 AM IST

By Harpreet Kour | Edited by Harpreet Kour

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Litti Chokha is a beloved Bihari dish known for its earthy and smoky flavors. Litti, made of wheat flour dough stuffed with spiced sattu roasted gram flour, is roasted and brushed with ghee for a rich taste. Chokha, a mash of roasted eggplant, tomatoes, and potatoes, is seasoned with mustard oil, garlic, and green chilies. The combination of the crispy litti and flavorful chokha creates a hearty meal. It is traditionally cooked over a flame or tandoor, enhancing its rustic charm. Served with green chutney or pickles, Litti Chokha is a true representation of Indian culinary heritage.

Ingredients:

  • For Dough:
    • Wheat flour: 2 cups
    • Ghee: 2 tbsp (plus more for brushing)
    • Salt: ½ tsp
    • Water: as needed
  • For Stuffing:
    • Sattu (roasted gram flour): 1 cup
    • Mustard oil: 1 tbsp
    • Ajwain (carom seeds): ½ tsp
    • Kalonji (nigella seeds): ½ tsp
    • Garlic (grated): 1 tbsp
    • Ginger (grated): 1 tbsp
    • Green chilies (chopped): 2
    • Lemon juice: 1 tbsp
    • Salt: to taste
    • Fresh coriander (chopped): 2 tbsp

Steps to Prepare Litti:

  • Prepare the Dough:
    • In a mixing bowl, combine wheat flour, salt, and ghee.
    • Gradually add water and knead into a soft, pliable dough. Cover and let it rest for 20 minutes.
  • Make the Stuffing:
    • In another bowl, mix sattu, mustard oil, ajwain, kalonji, garlic, ginger, green chilies, lemon juice, salt, and coriander.
    • Add a few drops of water if needed to bring the stuffing together without making it too wet.
  • Stuff and Shape Litti:
    • Divide the dough into equal-sized balls.
    • Flatten each ball into a disc, place a spoonful of stuffing in the center, and gather the edges to seal.
    • Roll gently into a round shape without breaking the dough.
  • Cook the Litti:
    • Preheat a tandoor, oven (200°C/400°F), or a gas stove with a grill.
    • Roast the littis evenly until golden brown, turning occasionally. Alternatively, fry them for a crispier texture.
    • Brush the cooked littis with ghee for a rich flavor.

For Chokha (Mashed Vegetables):

Ingredients:

  • Eggplant (large): 1
  • Tomatoes: 2
  • Potatoes (boiled): 2
  • Mustard oil: 1 tbsp
  • Garlic (grated): 1 tbsp
  • Green chilies (chopped): 2
  • Fresh coriander (chopped): 2 tbsp
  • Salt: to taste

Steps to Prepare Chokha:

  • Roast the Vegetables:
    • Roast eggplant and tomatoes directly over a flame or in an oven until charred and soft. Cool slightly and peel off the skin.
  • Mash the Vegetables:
    • In a bowl, mash the roasted eggplant, tomatoes, and boiled potatoes together until smooth.
  • Season the Chokha:
    • Add mustard oil, garlic, green chilies, coriander, and salt. Mix well to combine all flavors.

Assemble and Serve:

  • Place the hot littis on a plate and serve them with chokha on the side.
  • Optionally, drizzle extra ghee over the littis for added richness.

Enjoy your delicious, smoky, and hearty Litti Chokha with a side of green chutney or pickles for a complete Bihari experience.

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