6 Quick Steps To Prepare The Perfect Upma
Upma is a popular South Indian dish made from dry roasted semolina (called rava or sooji), typically flavored with various spices and vegetables. It's often enjoyed as a breakfast dish but can be served at any time of day.
Upma is a versatile dish, and you can customize it by adding different vegetables or spices according to your taste preferences. It's hearty, flavorful, and makes for a satisfying meal. Here's a basic recipe for making upma:
1. Ingredients
- 1 cup semolina (rava or sooji)
- 2 tablespoons ghee or oil
- 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1/2 inch piece of ginger, finely chopped or grated
- 1-2 green chilies, finely chopped (adjust to taste)
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 1/4 cup green peas (fresh or frozen)
- 1 small carrot, finely chopped
- 1 small potato, peeled and diced (optional)
- 8-10 curry leaves
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- Salt, to taste
- 2 cups water
- Fresh coriander leaves, chopped (optional)
- Lemon wedges (optional, for serving)
2. Instructions
Step 1- Dry Roast Semolina:
- Heat a pan over medium heat and dry roast the semolina, stirring constantly, until it turns light golden brown and aromatic. This should take about 4-5 minutes. Remove the roasted semolina onto a plate and set aside.
Step 2- Prepare the Vegetables:
- In the same pan, heat ghee or oil over medium heat. Add mustard seeds and cumin seeds. Let them splutter.
- Add chopped ginger, green chilies, and curry leaves. Saut for a minute until fragrant.
Step 3- Saute Vegetables:
- Add chopped onions and saut until they turn translucent.
- Add green peas, chopped carrots, and diced potatoes (if using). Cook for 2-3 minutes until the vegetables are slightly softened.
Step 4- Cook the Upma:
- Pour 2 cups of water into the pan. Add turmeric powder and salt to taste. Bring the mixture to a boil.
Step 5- Add Semolina:
- Reduce the heat to low. Gradually add the roasted semolina to the boiling water while stirring continuously to prevent lumps from forming.
Step 6- Simmer:
- Once all the semolina is added, cover the pan with a lid and let it simmer on low heat for 3-4 minutes. Stir occasionally to ensure the upma cooks evenly and does not stick to the bottom of the pan.
Step 7- Finish and Serve:
- Once the upma is cooked and the water is absorbed, turn off the heat. If desired, garnish with chopped fresh coriander leaves and a squeeze of lemon juice for extra flavor.
- Serve hot upma with coconut chutney, pickle, or yogurt on the side.